Tsunamis and Earthquakes for Kids


View from NASA satellite on 3/5/11
An earthquake with a magnitude of 8.9 on the Richter Scale shook Japan on March 11, 2011.  The earthquake then triggered a 23 foot wave tsunami that caused massive destruction.   

Watching the videos of water sweeping cars and homes away, people scrambling to take cover under desks, people running in the streets trying to avoid falling bricks and many other images were disturbing to me.  I couldn’t help but think about my students who might also be seeing this on their televisions.

Naturally, children are curious, fascinated and maybe fearful of earthquakes and tsunamis.  It might be helpful for them to have some information about these topics. 

Richter Scale – Learn how to read the Richter Scale by Scholastic.

Tsunami – Watch this video designed for kids by the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). It describes what a Tsunami is and what do to if one occurs in your area.  Or watch this free BrainPop video (free for a few weeks) on Tsunamis. 

Earthquakes: This site from Weather Wiz Kids explains what causes earthquakes.   The USGS (United States Geological Survey) goes into greater detail for those who want to learn more about earthquakes.

Perhaps hearing about the tragedy in Japan has sparked an interest in that country.  Check out these sites for kids.

Kids Web Japan: Explore Japan’s climate, weather, culture, housing and other basic facts. Explore the rest of the site to learn about Japan’s Egg Machine and High Tech Train.

Time for Kids: Check out ‘A Day in the Life’ or ‘Native Lingo’

Putting the power in kids’ hands by helping them learn about natural phenomena like earthquakes and tsunamis will hopefully, ease their fears through understanding and at the same time create an interest in their world.

Please let me know if you have any resources that should be added to this list.  I welcome your comments and ideas.
                                                             

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